While developing cellular apps, businesses target Android due to its massive international cell working system market proportion. Alphabet has made Android available as an open-source cellular platform. Also, it updates the cellular operating machine at regular intervals with new capabilities and upgrades. But the penetration price of character variations of the cell operating machine differs. The alphabet does now not regulate Android smartphones, tablets, and phablets manufactured by using diverse businesses.
Hence, the devices manufactured through unique corporations include varying hardware functions, no matter being powered through the same model of Android. That is why; it will become important for developers to build cell apps with the aid of concentrated on an extensive range of devices powered via specific versions of Android.
While planning, developing and checking out the cellular app, they want to consciousness considerably on its accessibility, capability, performance, usability, and protection to maintain the customers engaged no matter their preference of Android tool. Also, they need to discover approaches to make the app deliver personalized user enjoyment throughout varying gadgets and running gadget models. They further need to cope with several common demanding situations to develop a robust Android app.
1) Software Fragmentation
As noted earlier, the market proportion of individual variations of Android differs. According to the modern-day facts launched employing Google, the most current version of its mobile operating device – Nougat – has a market percentage lower than its predecessors – Marshmallow, Lollipop, and KitKat. Each new edition of Android comes with several new features and improvements. The builders should encompass specific features within the app to make it supply the most suitable person enjoy by taking benefit of these new features. At the same time, in addition.
They want to make sure that the app grants wealthy and customized personal experience on gadgets powered by older Android variations. The developers must goal more than one variation of Android to make the software popular and profitable inside the quick run.
2) Varying Hardware Features
Unlike different cellular operating systems, Android is open supply. Alphabet allows device producers to personalize their working machines in line with their specific wishes. Also, it does not modify the Android devices released by way of diverse producers. Hence, the devices come with various hardware functions despite being powered using the equal model of Android. For instance, gadgets powered with the aid of Android Nougat may additionally range from every other within the class of show screen length, decision, digital camera, and different hardware capabilities. While growing an Android app, the builders want to make certain that it gives you personalized enjoyment to every person by accessing all hardware capabilities of his tool.
3) No Uniform User Interface Designing Processor Rules
Google has not launched any common user interface (UI) designing process or guidelines for the cellular app developers. Hence, maximum builders construct Android apps without following any popular UI improvement technique or regulations. When the developers create custom UI interfaces in their own way, the apps do not look or function continuously throughout exceptional gadgets. The incompatibility and variety of the UI affect the consumer experience introduced via the Android app directly. The clever developers opt for the responsive layout to preserve the UI consistent throughout many gadgets. Also, the builders have to test the UI in their cell app comprehensively by combining both real devices and emulators. But often, developers discover it daunting to layout a UI that makes the app look constant across various Android gadgets.
4) API Incompatibility
Most developers use 1/3-birthday celebration APIs to decorate the cellular app’s functionality and interoperability. But the first-rate third-party APIs to be had for Android app builders differ. Some APIs are designed for a selected model of Android. Hence, these APIs do not include paintings on gadgets powered by different variations of the cell operating device. The builders should discover methods to make a single API painting on one-of-a-kind versions of Android. But they regularly locate it challenging to make the app paintings smoothly on distinct Android devices with the same set of APIs.
5) Security Flaws
Its open-source nature makes it easier for tool producers to customize Android in line with their particular needs. But the openness and its massive market proportion put Android at risk of common security assaults. Many times, the protection of thousands and thousands of Android gadgets has been impacted via protection flaws or bugs like Stagefright, ‘Certified-gate’ me, FakeID, Installer Hijacking, and TowelRoot. The developers need to encompass sturdy protection functions inside the software and use modern-day encryption mechanisms to keep the person statistics comfortable no matter focused on safety attacks and security flaws in Android.